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OPERA REVIEW

"Romeo et Juliette" et Little Else
November 22, 1998

By Heather Hadlock

Some people dislike opera because they find its visual elements distracting; all the costumes, colors, and stage movement interfere with their enjoyment of the music. While I am not one of those people, Opera San Jose's production of Gounod's "Romeo et Juliette" made me unusually sympathetic to their position.

Romeo, Juliette, and the orchestra, the opera's essential elements, all sounded reasonably good. The orchestra, under the direction of David Rohrbaugh, supplied much of the musical interest. The harp, low strings and winds achieved the lustrous pearls-and-champagne sonority the score demands, and the preludes to the balcony and bridal chamber scenes were particularly lovely. The brass section, with uncertain blend and intonation, was less successful in providing a somber note of tragedy in the overture and in the prelude to the tomb scene.

Vocally, this is a tenor's opera: Romeo is on stage almost the entire time, and all but two scenes culminate in some lyric outpouring from him. John Bellemer, an Opera San Jose alumnus returning as Guest Artist for this production, had just enough presence to keep the show alive. His voice has a supple, carrying sound, marred by a tendency to choke on sustained final high notes. His acting ranged narrowly between yearning and longing, but this can perhaps be blamed on Gounod, who gave Romeo few occasions to show any other emotions.

Christina Major, as Juliette, did not have the vocal precision to make much of her Act I waltz song, but sang the love duets with touching ardor and lyricism. She conveyed well Juliette's development from a smitten girl to a rapturous bride and teenage suicide, and stood out for the simplicity and dignity of her stage presence. Both she and Bellemer avoided the company-wide tendency to overact, at least until the death scene, where their realistic writhing and twitching seemed excessive.

Unfortunately, the generally good performances of the two leads and orchestra were undermined by the high-school-quality acting and production values around them. Director Daniel Helfgot's blocking of the party scene was a mess, with choristers milling about gracelessly in tacky, ill- fitting costumes. Helfgot also made nonsense of Romeo and Juliette's first encounter. The chorus hammed it up like an amateur Gilbert and Sullivan troupe, and in the intimate Montgomery Theater, every rolling eye and exaggerated shrug was conspicuous. Brian Carter, as Mercutio, mimed his patter song about Queen Mab with fidgety gestures that made the fairies' midwife seem like a pesky fly.

Several members of the cast seemed to have wandered in from other productions. Romeo's companions, in motley forest green ensembles, suggested Merry Men rather than Montague retainers. Mercutio stood out as Verona's only short-haired noble youth. With Romeo, Tybalt, and Paris sporting shoulder-length tresses, Carter really should have had a wig. Capulet, in floor- length belted robes and hairband, looked like an Old Testament prophet, while the Duke of Verona wore a blue velour toga more suitable for a Roman senator. As the Duke, Robert Harrison captured the hotly contested award for worst French diction.

The clumsiness of the secondary characters only emphasized the unevenness of the score, which lavishes lovely music on the title characters and short-changes everyone else. Sometimes the production exacerbated this inequality: Sara Blaze, as Romeo's page, was allowed to sing only one verse of her serenade. Christopher Dickerson, as Friar Laurence, did a reasonable job with his two declamatory scenes, but the wedding ceremony seemed long and irredeemably dull. His music, like Capulet's and the Prince's, rarely transcended recitative. Neither did the hotheaded Tybalt's, forcing S. Jason Black to convey menace through sneers alone. None of these really earned their time on stage; I would have been content to see the balcony, bridal chamber, and tomb scenes, and call it a day.

(Heather Hadlock is Assistant Professor of Music History at Stanford University.)

©1998 Heather Hadlock, all rights reserved